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Trees

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Scholar
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Respect (75%):
Date Posted: 7/17/2008 1:29:20 AM  Status: Live
Trees
Course Textbook Chapter Problem
Discrete Math Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications e/6, Kenneth H. Rosen 10 6
Question Details:
Suppose that d1,d2,………..,dn are n positive integers with sum 2n - 2. Show that there is a tree that has n vertices such that the degrees of these vertices d1,d2,…,dn.
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Guru
Karma Points: 2,860
Date Posted: 7/25/2008 1:20:49 AM  Status: Live
Asker's Rating: Lifesaver   
Response:
We know that every tree with n vertices has n-1 edges.
Now, we have to show that there is a tree that has n vertices s.t
the degrees of the vertices d1, d2, ......., dn.
We know for any graph, 2e = Σ v ε V  d(v).
       then, 2e = d1 + d2 + .......... + dn .
          i.e  2e = 2n - 2 ( by the given condition )
          ∴   e = n -1.
∴ d1, d2, ......, dn can be the degrees of vertices of a tree.
 
SamSan's Comment:
thank you



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