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Log Qn(Nottoo hard!)

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Novice
Karma Points: 27
Respect (97%):
Date Posted: 5/16/2008 10:18:10 AM  Status: Live
Log Qn(Nottoo hard!)
Course Textbook Chapter Problem
Calculus N/A N/A N/A
Question Details:
Show that

Answers:

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Sage
Karma Points: 4,039
Date Posted: 5/16/2008 10:41:34 AM  Status: Live
Asker's Rating: Helpful   
Response:
this is just a basic log rule:

ln(mn) = n · ln(m)

in this case

ln(xn) = n*ln(x)




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Expert
Karma Points: 1,131
Date Posted: 5/16/2008 10:44:04 AM  Status: Live
Asker's Rating: Helpful   
Response:
we know,    ln(A.B.C.....Z) = lnA+lnB+lnC+..........+lnZ
now,
ln(xn) = ln[x.x.x..........x(n times)] = lnx+lnx+lnx+.........lnx(n times)
 
=n ln(x)


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Sage
Karma Points: 5,119
Date Posted: 5/16/2008 11:22:36 AM  Status: Live
Asker's Rating: Lifesaver   
Response:
Guessing they want you to prove this property?
[A] Uses induction, but also uses ln(ab)=ln(a)+ln(b), which may or may not be allowed
[B] Uses inverse properties of ln and e

[A] Proof By Induction
Assume that this is true


Show it that it's true for n=1


Show that it is true for n+1, that is we need to show that


Rewriting the exponent


Using ln(ab) = ln(a)+ln(b)


Using our assumption ln(xn)=nln(x)


Factoring


Therefore, by induction

---------------------------------------------------------


[B]
Proof by Inverse property of ln and e
We know that there exists some a such that



Rewritten another way, since e and ln are inverses


Raising both sides to n


Taking the ln of both sides


but a = ln(x), Therefore







matty888's Comment:
cheers san!!!!




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